National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Project
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U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
Water-Resources Investigations Report 98-4222
Sacramento, California, 1999
Table 8. Human-health and aquatic-life criteria established for target compounds and the number of sites where the criterion value was exceeded.
[Type: H, herbicide; I, insecticide; d-H, herbicide degradation product; d-I, insecticide degradation product. Source: USEPA, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; MCL, USEPA-established maximum contaminant level for drinking water; HAL, USEPA-established human health advisory level for drinking water; CAN, Canadian aquatic-life criterion; RSD5, risk-specific dose associated with an excess cancer risk of 1 in 100,000 for a concentration in drinking water equal to the RSD; IJC, International Joint Commission.
mg/L, microgram per liter; , no criterion established]| 
 Compound  | 
 Type  | 
 Human-health criteria  | 
 Aquatic-life criteria  | 
||||
| 
 Value (mg/L)  | 
 Source  | 
 Number of sites where value was exceeded  | 
 Value ( mg/L) | 
 Source  | 
 Number of sites where value was exceeded  | 
||
| 
 2,6-Diethylaniline  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Alachlor  | 
  | 
  | 
MCL | 10 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Atrazine  | 
  | 
  | 
MCL | 16 | 
  | 
CAN | 17 | 
| 
 Azinphos-methyl  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
USEPA | 16 | 
| 
 Benfluralin  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Butylate  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Carbaryl  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Carbofuran  | 
  | 
  | 
MCL | 0 | 
  | 
CAN | 1 | 
| 
 Chlorpyrifos  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
USEPA | 20 | 
| 
 Cyanazine  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 13 | 
  | 
CAN | 10 | 
| 
 DCPA1  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| p,p'-DDE | 
  | 
  | 
RSD5 | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Deethylatrazine (DEA)  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Diazinon  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 9 | 
  | 
IJC | 18 | 
| 
 Dieldrin  | 
  | 
  | 
RSD5 | 4 | 
  | 
USEPA | 1 | 
| 
 Disulfoton  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 EPTC2  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Ethalfluralin  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Ethoprop  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Fonofos  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 a -HCH3 | 
  | 
  | 
RSD5 | 1 | 
  | 
CAN | 1 | 
| 
 Lindane  | 
  | 
  | 
MCL | 0 | 
  | 
USEPA | 3 | 
| 
 Linuron  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
CAN | 0 | 
| 
 Malathion  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
USEPA | 13 | 
| 
 Methyl parathion  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Metolachlor  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
CAN | 5 | 
| 
 Meteribuzin  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
CAN | 0 | 
| 
 Molinate  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Napropamide  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Parathion  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
USEPA | 3 | 
| 
 Pebulate  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Pendimethalin  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Permethrin, cis  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Phorate  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Prometon  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Pronamide  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Propachlor  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Propanil  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Propargite  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Simazine  | 
  | 
  | 
MCL | 6 | 
  | 
CAN | 0 | 
| 
 Tebuthiuron  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
CAN | 0 | 
| 
 Terbacil  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Terbufos  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Thiobencarb  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
| 
 Triallate  | 
  | 
  | 
-- | -- | 
  | 
CAN | 2 | 
| 
 Trifluralin  | 
  | 
  | 
HAL | 0 | 
  | 
CAN | 3 |