US Geological Survey
		The Reston Groundwater Dating Laboratory
		
	
	
	Dissolved Gases N2 / Ar,  Frequently Asked Questions
                
                  
  - What gas analyses are available?
                    Dissolved N2, 
                    Ar, CH4, O2, CO2 
                  - What are the reporting levels for the analysis
 
                  - Why 
                    collect samples for N2, Ar, CH4, O2, 
                    and CO2?
 
                  - Why do I need 
                    to collect dissolved gases in duplicate?
                    All dissolved gas samples are normally analyzed in duplicate.  
                    This provides the user with some QA/QC information. 
                  - Do I have to 
                    pay for duplicate samples?
                    No. 
                  - Can I pre-pay 
                    for analyses?
                    Yes. 
                  - How 
                    do I collect samples for dissolved gases?
 
                  -  
                    What Standards are used to analyze samples for dissolved gases?
 
                  -  How long can 
                    I keep the bottles before shipping?
                    Samples can be stored at your location in a refrigerator or on ice until the end of your project and shipped together. 
                  - How should the 
                    samples be stored before shipping?
                    Store under refrigeration (approximately 4 ºC; Caution: 
                    Do not freeze the sample) or on ice until shipping.  
                    This will minimize expansion of the water on warming which 
                    could cause the stopper to come out of the bottle.  This will 
                    also minimize microbial activity that can affect dissolved 
                    oxygen, carbon dioxide, and even nitrogen and methane in the 
                    sample. 
                  - Can I put labels 
                    on the sample bottle?
                    No.  The bottles have been weighed in the lab before shipping 
                    to you.  The label would change the weight of the bottle.  
                    You can put the label on the sleeve that holds the bottle. 
                  - Can I change 
                    stoppers used on the bottle?
                    No.  The stopper has been weighed in the lab and belongs with 
                    the bottle it came with. 
                  -  What do I do 
                    if there is a bubble in the bottle?
                    If the bubble was introduced during collection, empty the 
                    sample and repeat the collection.   
                  -  What if a bubble 
                    forms in the bottle during shipping or storage?
                    This is normal and not a problem. 
                  - I’m having trouble 
                    getting the stopper to go into the bottle.  How far do I have 
                    to get it in the bottle?
                    At least half 
                    way.  Do not add any lubricant to the stopper.