Water Resources Research Act Program

Details for Project ID NM_2024_Green_Mitchell_ENMU

Wildfire, Water, and Wildlife: Assessing Beaver Pond’s Role in Mitigating Wildfire Impacts on Aquatic Ecosystems and Water Security

Institute: New Mexico
Year Established: 2024 Start Date: 2024-09-01 End Date: 2025-08-31
Total Federal Funds: $39,947 Total Non-Federal Funds: $44,893

Principal Investigators: Corey S. Green

Project Summary: This research project aims to study how beaver ponds can help recover water quality in areas affected by severe wildfires. Wildfires, especially in dry regions like New Mexico, can cause a lot of damage, not only impacting terrestrial landscapes but also affecting the water in nearby streams and rivers. After a wildfire, the water can become contaminated with harmful substances, including metals, which can be dangerous for both the environment and people who rely on this water. Beaver ponds can slow down the flow of water in streams, help the surrounding land stay moist, and reduce the severity of wildfires. They might also help in cleaning the water after a fire has occurred by trapping harmful substances. Our research will compare the water quality and the health of water-dwelling insects in streams with beaver ponds to those without them in areas that have been affected by wildfires. By studying the differences, we will understand if beaver ponds can indeed help in improving water quality after wildfires. This information is crucial for managing forests and water resources, especially in areas prone to wildfires. The findings could help in developing new ways to protect and improve the environment and ensure safe water for communities.