Geographical Reference Data for Modeling and Management Applications
To: "A - Division Chief and Staff"<distribution>,
"B - Branch Chiefs and Offices"<distribution>,
"AH - Area Hydrologists"<distribution>,
"FO - State, District, Subdistrict and other Field Offices"<distribution>,
"PO - Project Offices"<distribution>,
"S - Special Distribution for Research"<distribution>
cc: "File WRD Archive Reston, VA "<wrd-archive>,
"L. Jane Rose, Secretary, Reston, VA "<jrose>
Subject: OSW Technical Memo No. 96.09
Date: Tue, 09 Jul 1996 16:51:50 -0400
From: "L. Jane Rose, Secretary, Reston, VA "<jrose>
In Reply Refer To:
Mail Stop 415 July 3, 1996
OFFICE OF SURFACE WATER TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM NO. 96.09
Subject: Geographical Reference Data for Modeling and
Management Applications
A collection of geographical reference data sets, appropriate
for use in modeling, resource management, graphic design, and
other technical applications is available on CD-ROM as USGS
Open-File Report 94-388 entitled GCIP Reference Data Set
(GREDS). The coverage for most data sets is national, although
some data cover only the Mississippi River basin. Originally
developed for use by climatic and hydrologic modelers involved
in the Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX)
Continental-Scale International Project (GCIP), the data sets
have broad applicability to many programs within USGS as well as
with our external cooperators and other Federal agencies.
The data sets include locations and periods of record for stream
gages, reservoir gages, and meteorological stations; a 500-meter
resolution Digital Elevation Model (DEM); grid-node locations
for the Eta numerical weather prediction model; and digital map
data sets of geology, land use, streams, large reservoirs,
average annual runoff, average annual precipitation, average
annual temperature, average annual heating and cooling degree
days, hydrologic units, and State and county boundaries. Also
included are digital index maps for LANDSAT scenes, and for the
USGS 1:250,000, 1:100,000, and 1:24,000-scale map series. Most
of the data sets cover the conterminous United States, and the
DEM also includes part of southern Canada. The stream and
reservoir gage and meteorological station files include sites
from all States having area within the Mississippi River basin,
plus that part of the Mississippi basin lying within Canada.
A documentation file accompanies each data set, indicating the
source of the data, time frame with which it is associated, and
other information. The CD-ROM is intended for use with personal
computers using the MS-DOS operating system, and is compatible
with UNIX, Macintosh, and VAX computers. It is available
through the Earth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports
Section in Denver. The contents of the disc are also available
online at:
/GIS/browse/gcip.HTML
(was http://nsdi.usgs.gov/nsdi/wais/water/gcip.HTML,
changed 21 July 2000).
I encourage District personnel to browse the contents of this
disc or the homepage and to share it with your Federal and State
cooperators.
Thomas H. Yorke
Chief, Office of Surface Water
WRD Distribution: A, B, AH, FO, PO, S