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WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH GRANT PROPOSAL
Project ID: 2005HI125G
Title: Coastal Groundwater Management in the Presence of Positive Stock Externalities
Project Type: Research
Focus Categories: Hydrology, Economics, Ecology
Keywords: Coastal Aquifers, Estuarine Ecosystems, Groundwater Externalities
Start Date: 09/01/2005
End Date: 08/31/2008
Federal Funds: $148,021
Non-Federal Matching Funds: $184,150
Congressional District: HI 1
Principal Investigators:
Kaeo Duarte
University of Hawaii
James A. Roumasset
Abstract
Methodologies exist for groundwater management where aquifers are exhaustible and groundwater extraction can lead to well salinization. Also, management with substitute freshwater sources such as desalting of saltwater from wells or the sea has been previously examined. These methodologies focus on the benefits of groundwater to water consumers. However, in coastal areas, groundwater also provides ecosystem services that have not been incorporated into groundwater management strategies. A notable example is the discharge of freshwater to nearshore environments. This project will provide a methodology for maximizing the value of groundwater, where the stock of groundwater affects the health of nearshore ecosystems.