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WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH GRANT PROPOSAL
Project ID: 2002HI2B
Title: A win-win approach to water pricing and watershed conservation
Project Type: Research
Focus Categories: Economics, Conservation, Water Supply
Keywords: economics; allocation; pricing; conservation
Start Date: 03/01/2002
End Date: 02/28/2003
Federal Funds: $24,375
Non-Federal Matching Funds: $48,986
Congressional District: Hawaii 1st
Principal Investigators:
James A. Roumasset
University of Hawaii
Rodney B.W. Smith
University of Hawaii
Abstract
An integrated model of water pricing and watershed conservation will be developed. The benefits of adopting the efficient integrated policy will be compared to the status quo policy of under-pricing water and under-maintaining the watershed and to the policy of adopting efficient pricing without efficient watershed management. The model will be applied to Leeward Oahu. In particular, we will explore the hypothesis that efficient watershed maintenance will lower the efficiency price of water enough to offset the increase in price required for efficiency pricing without proper maintenance. This leads to the possibility of a win-win-win situation. Current consumers avoid the severe water rationing that would accompany the continuation of current pricing policies in the face of substantial watershed damage. Future consumers avoid the inevitably high prices associated with the required use of desalinated water. Tourists and other consumers of the environment also win, making the policy a prototype for sustainable resource management and sustainable tourism.