NRP Bibliography, 1996

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Aiken, G. R., 1996, Studies on the molecular size of dissolved organic carbon fraction downgradient of the oil body at Bemidji, Minnesota, In Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 641-656. (on-line abstract)

Aiken, G. R., McKnight, D. M., Harnish, R., and Wershaw, R. L., 1996, Geochemistry of aquatic humic substances in the Lake Fryxell basin, Antarctica: Biogeochemistry, v. 34, p. 157-188. (on-line abstract)

Aiken, G. and Reddy, M., 1996, Interactions of mercury with dissolved organic carbon in the Florida Everglades: U. S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-186-96. (on-line fact sheet)

Amundson, R., Chadwick, O., Kendall, C., Wang, Y., and DeNiro, M., 1996, Isotopic evidence for shifts in atmospheric circulation patterns during the late Quaternary in mid-North America: Geology, v. 24, p. 23-26. (on-line abstract)

Anderman, E.R., Hill, M.C., and Poeter, E.P., 1996, Two-dimensional advective transport in ground-water flow parameter estimation: Ground Water, v. 34, no. 6, p.1001-1009. (on-line abstract)

Anderman, E.R., Hill, M.C., and Poeter, E.P., 1996, Presentation and evaluation of a new multi-stage parameter-estimation method using advective transport observations, in Kovar, Karel, and van der Heijde, Paul, eds., Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater Modeling: IAHS Publication 237, p. 179-188.

Aulenbach, B.T., Hooper, R.P., Bricker, O.P., 1996, Trends in the chemistry of precipitation and surface water in a national network of small watersheds: Hydrological Processes, v. 10, p. 151-181. (on-line abstract)

Baedecker, M.J., Cozzarelli, I.M., Bennett, P.C., Eganhouse, R.P., and Hult, M.F., 1996, Evolution of the contaminant plume in an aquifer contaminated with crude oil, Bemidji, Minnesota, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 613-620. (on-line report)

Barber, L.B., II, Leenheer, J.A., Pereira, W.E., and Noriega, M.A., 1996, Dissolved organic compounds in the Mississippi River from Minneapolis-St. Paul Minnesota to New Orleans, Louisiana, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 813-820.

Barlebo, H.C., Hill, M.C., and Rosbjerg, D., 1996, Identification of groundwater parameters at Columbus, Mississippi, using three- dimensional inverse flow and transport model, in Kovar, Karel, and van der Heijde, Paul, eds., Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater Modeling: IAHS Publication 237, p. 189-198.

Barlow, P.M, Wagner, B.J., and Belitz, K., 1996, Pumping strategies for management of a shallow water table: The value of the simulation-optimization approach: Ground Water v. 34, no. 2, p. 305-317. (on-line abstract)

Battaglin, W.A., and Hay, L.E., 1996, Effects of sampling strategies on estimates of annual mean herbicide concentrations in midwestern rivers: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, p. 889-896. (on-line abstract)

Battaglin, W.A., and Hay, L.E., 1996, A visual/interactive method for examining the National Stream Quality Accounting Network (NASQAN) data: Proceedings of the Watershed '96 Conference, June 8-12, 1996, Baltimore, Maryland.

Bazuhair, A.S., and Wood, W.W., 1996, Chloride mass-balance method for estimating ground-water recharge in arid areas--examples from western Saudi Arabia: Journal of Hydrology, v. 186, p. 153-159. (on-line abstract)

Benson, L.V., ed., 1996, Proceedings of the workshop "Ongoing paleoclimatic studies in the northern Great Basin" sponsored by the U.S. Geological Survey, the University of Nevada at Reno, and the Desert Research Institute, Reno, Nevada, May 16-19, 1993, U.S. Geological Circular 1119, 112 p.

Benson, L.V., Burdett, J.W., Kashgarian, M., Lund, S.P., Phillips, F.M., and Rye, R.O., 1996, Climatic and hydrologic oscillations in the Owens Lake basin and adjacent Sierra Nevada, California: Science, v. 274, p. 746-749. (on-line abstract)

Benson, L.V., and Peterman, Z., 1996, Carbonate deposition, Pyramid Lake subbasin, Nevada: 3. The use of ⁸⁷Sr values of carbonate deposits (tufas) to determine the hydrologic state of paleolake systems: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 119, p. 201-213. (on-line abstract)

Benson, L.V., White, L.D., and Rye, R., 1996, Carbonate deposition, Pyramid Lake subbasin, Nevada: 4. Comparison of the stable isotope values of carbonate deposits (tufas) and the Lahontan lake-level record: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 122, p. 45-76. (on-line abstract)

Betancourt, J.L., 1996, Long and short term climatic influences on southwestern shrublands, in Barrow, J. R., McArthur, E.D., Sosebee, R.E., Tausch, R.J., compilers, Proceedings: symposium on shrubland ecosystem dynamics in a changing climate; 1995 May 23-25; Las Cruces, NM: Ogden, UT, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, General Technical Report INT-GTR-338, p. 5-9. (on-line paper in pdf format, 760 KB)

Blevins, D.W., Wilkison, D.H., Kelly, B.P., and Silva, S.R., 1996, Movement of nitrate fertilizer to glacial till and runoff from a claypan soil: Journal of Environmental Quality, v. 25, no. 3, p. 584-593.

Blevins, D.W., Wilkison, D.H., Silva, S.R., and Kelly, B.P., 1996, Use of 15-N to trace movement of nitrogen fertilizer at a field plot, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, Sept. 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Investigation Report 94-4015, p. 401-409. (on-line abstract)

Blodgett, J.C., Poeschel, K.R., and Osterkamp. W.R., 1996, Characteristics of debris flows of noneruptive origin on Mount Shasta, northern California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report, 96-144, 27 p.

Bobrovitskaya, N.N., Zubkova, C., and Meade, R.H., 1996, Discharges and yields of suspended sediment in the Ob' and Yenisey Rivers of Siberia, in Walling, D.E., and Webb, B.W., eds., Erosion and sediment yield: Global and regional perspectives: International Association of Hydrological Sciences Publication 236, p. 115-123.

Bowers, J.E., 1996, More flowers or new cladodes? Environmental correlates and biological consequences of sexual reproduction in a Sonoran Desert prickly pear cactus, Opuntia engelmannii: Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 123, p. 34-40.

Bowers, J.E., 1996, Environmental determinants of flowering date in the columnar cactus Carnegiea gigantea in the nortern Sonoran Desert: Madronon, v. 43, p. 49-84.

Bowers, J.E., 1996, Perennial seedling emergence on Sonoran Desert dunes: Journal of Arid Environments, v. 33, p . 63-72.

Bowers, J.E., 1996, Growth rate and life span of a prickly pear cactus, Opuntia engelmannii, in the northern Sonoran Desert: Southwestern Naturalist, v. 41, p. 315-318.

Bowers, J.E., and McLauglin, S.P., 1996, flora of the Huachuca Mountains, a botanically rich and historically significant sky island in Cochise County, Arizona: Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science, v. 29, p. 67-107.

Boyer, E.W., Hornberger, G.M., Bencala, K.E., and McKnight, D.M., 1996, Overview of a simple model describing variation of dissolved organic carbon in an upland catchment: Ecological Modeling, v. 86, p. 183-188. (on-line abstract)

Breault, R.F., Colman, J.A., Aiken, G.R., and McKnight, D.M., 1996, Copper speciation and binding by organic matter in stream water: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, p. 3477-3486.(on-line abstract)

Bricker, O.P., and Rice, K.C., 1996, Acid Rain in District, W.E., and Garrison Sposito, G., eds., Hydrologic Processes, from catchment to continental scales: Annual Review, p. 203-226.

Brinton, T.I., Antweiler, R.C., and Taylor, H.E., 1996, Method for the determination of dissolved chloride, nitrate and sulfate in natural water using ion chromatography: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report No. 95-426, 16 p.

Brooks, M. H., Smith, R. L., and Garbedian, S. P., 1996, Small-scale tracer tests applied to the measurement of in situ denitrification rates in a sewage contaminated aquifer, Cape Cod, MA, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 243-248.

Broshears, R.E., Runkel, R.L., Kimball, B.A., McKnight, D.M., and Bencala, K.E., 1996, Reactive solute transport in an acidic stream: Experimantal pH increase and simulation of controls on pH, aluminum, and iron: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, no. 10, p. 3016-3024. (on-line abstract)

Brown, C.E., 1996, Future directions in geosciences, in American Geological Institute 1996-97 - Directory of Geoscience Departments in the United States, and Canada, 4 p.

Brown, C.E., 1996, Vertical electrical resistivity and structural geometry of faulted, thermally altered and fractured clastic rock sequences and crystalline rock complexes of the North-Central Culpeper Basin, Virginia, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-141, 24 p. Brown, C.E., 1995, Role of environmental geology in U.S. Department of Energy's advanced research programs for energy security, Journal of Environmental Geology, v. 26, p. 220-231.

Brown, G.K., 1996, Structural characterization of metal complexation sites of Suwannee River fulvic acid: M.S. Thesis, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, p. 244.

Brown, J.G. and Harvey, J.W., 1996, Hydrologic and geochemical factors affecting metal-contaminant transport in Pinal Creek basin near Globe, Arizona, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 1035-1042.

Bullen, T.D., and Krabbenhoft, D.P., and Kendall, C., 1996, Kinetic and mineralogic controls on the evolution of groundwater chemistry and 87Sr/86Sr in a sandy silicate aquifer, northern Wisconsin: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v.60, n.10, p. 1807-1821. (on-line abstract)

Busenberg, E., and Plummer, L. N., 1996, Concentrations of chlorofluorocarbons and other gases in ground waters at Mirror Lake, New Hampshire, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 151-158. (on-line abstract)

Caffrey, J.M., Hammond, D.E., Kuwabara, J.S., Miller, L.G., and Twilley, R.R., 1996, Benthic processes in South San Francisco Bay: The role of organic inputs and bioturbation, in Hollibaugh, J.T., ed., San Francisco Bay - the Ecosystem: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Pacific Division, San Francisco, p. 425-442.

Campbell, D.H., Cravotta, C.A., Ging, Patricia, Lind, C.J., Lawrence, G.B., Murdoch, P.S., Silva, Steve, and Wilkison, Donald-- Work Group, 1996, Groups 3 and 4 summary report: Atmospheric Deposition and Nitrogen Cycling in Soils/ Use of Isotopes for determining sources, in Puckett, L.J. and Triska, F.J., eds., Nitrogen cycling workshop, Denver, CO, Oct. 30-Nov. 2, 1995: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-477, p. 72-77

Canuel, E.A., and Cloern, J.E., 1996, Use of lipid biomarkers to characterize regional differences in the origins of organic matter in the San Francisco Bay ecosystem, in J.T. Hollibaugh, editor, San Francisco Bay: The Ecosystem:Pacific Division, AAAS, San Francisco, p. 305-324.

Carter, J. L., Fend, S. V. and Kennelley, S. S., 1996, The relationships among three habitat scales and stream benthic invertebrate community structure: Freshwater Biology, v. 35, p. 105-124.

Carter, Virginia, 1996, Wetland hydrology, water quality, and associated functions in National Water Summary on Wetland Resources: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2425, p. 35-48.

Carter, Virginia, 1996, Environmental gradients, boundaries, and buffers: an overview, in Mulamoottil, G., Warner, B.G., McBean, E.A., eds., Wetlands: environmental gradients, boundaries, and buffers, International Symposium, 1994, Ontario, Canada, Proceedings: Boca Raton, Florida, CRC Press, p. 9-17.

Carter, Virginia, Rybicki, N.B., and Turtora, M., 1996, Effect of increasing photon irradiance on the growth of Vallisneria americana in the tidal Potomac River: Aquatic Botany, v. 54, p. 337-345. (on-line abstract)

Cayan, D.R., 1996, Interannual climate variability and snow pack in the western United States: Journal of Climatate, v. 9, p. 928-948. (on-line abstract)

Celia, M., and Thorstenson, D.C., 1996, Topic IV--Vapor-phase transport and volatile radionuclides: Summary of presentations, in Stevens, P.R., and Nicholson, T.J., Joint U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Workshop on Research Related to Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal, May 4-6, 1993, National Center, Reston, Virginia, Proceedings: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources- Investigations Report 95-4015, p. 8-9.

Chadwick, D.B., J.L. Largier, and R.T Cheng, 1996, The role of thermal stratification in tidal exchange at the mouth of San Diego Bay, in Aubrey, D.G., and Friedrichs, C.T., Buoyancy Effects on Estuaries and Coastal Dynamics: AGU Coastal and Estuarine Studies, v. 53, p. 155-174.

Chen, C.L. and Ling, C.H., 1996, Granular-flow rheology: role of shear-rate number in transition regime: Journal of Engineering Mechanics, American Society of Civil Engineers, v. 122, no. 5, p. 469-480.

Cheng, R.T. and Casulli, V., 1996, Modeling the periodic stratification and gravitational circulation in San Francisco Bay, in estuarine and coastal modeling, in Spaulding and Cheng, eds.: ASCE, San Diego, CA, October 1995, p. 240-254.

Chiou, C.T., and Rutherford, D.W., 1996, Determination of surface area of soil components by sorption of nitrogen and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether vapors and evaluation of adsorption, partition, and cation solvation processes, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Anderson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4014, v. 1, p. 375-380. (on-line abstract)

Christensen, S., and Cooley, R.L., 1996, Simultaneous confidence intervals for a steady-state leaky aquifer groundwater flow model, in Kovar, Karel, and van der Heijde, Paul, eds., Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater Modeling: IAHS Publication 237, p. 561-569.

Cloern, J. E., 1996, Phytoplankton bloom dynamics in coastal ecosystems: A review with some general lessons from sustained investigations of San Francisco Bay, CA: Reviews of Geophysics, vol. 34, no. 2, p. 127-168. (on-line pdf file)

Coates, J.D., Anderson, R.T., Woodward, J.C., Phillips, E.J.P., and Lovley, D.R., 1996, Anaerobic Hydrocarbon Degradation in Petroleum-Contaminated Harbor Sediments under Sulfate-Reducing and Artificially Imposed Iron-Reducing Conditions John D. Coates, Robert T. Anderson, Joan C. Woodward, Elizabeth JP Phillips, and Derek R. Lovley, Environmental Science and Technology v. 30, p. 2784-2789.

Coates, J.D., Phillips, E.J.P., Lonergan, D.J., Jenter, H., and Lovley, D.R., 1996, Isolation of Geobacter Species from Diverse Sedimentary Environments: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 62, p. 1531-1536.

Collier, M.P., Webb, R.H., and Schmidt, J.C., 1996, Dams and rivers, A primer on the downstream effects of dams: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1126, 94 p. (on-line abstract)

Constantz, J., and Thomas, C.L., 1996, The use of streambed temperature profiles to estimate the depth, duration, and rate of percolation beneath arroyos, Water Resources Resources, v. 32, no. 12, p. 3597-3602.

Cook, P.G., Solomon, D.K., Sanford, W.E., Busenberg, E., Plummer, L.N., and Poreda, R.J., 1996, Inferring shallow groundwater flow in saprolite and fractured rock using environmental tracers: Water Resources, Research, v. 32, no. 6, p. 1501-1509.

Coplen, T.B., 1996, Editorial: More uncertainty than necessary, Paleoceanography, v. 11, no. 4, p. 369-370.

Coplen, T.B., 1996, Guidelines for Reporting Certain Isotopic Values Relevant to Ground-Water Studies, Ground Water, v. 34, p. 388.

Coplen, T.B., 1996, Atomic weights of the elements 1995: Pure and Applied Chemistry, v. 68, p. 2339-2359.

Coplen, T.B., 1996, New guidelines for the reporting of stable hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen isotope ratio data, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 60, p. 3359.

Coplen, T.B., De Bievre, P., Krouse, H.R., Vocke, R.D., Jr., Groening, M., and Rozanski, K., 1996, Ratios for Light-Element Isotopes Standardized for Better Interlaboratory Comparison, Eos, v. 77, p. 255.

Cozzarelli, I.M., and Baedecker, M.J., 1996, Biogeochemical fate of organic acid metabolites produced during the microbial degradation of hydrocarbons in groundwater, in Morganwalp, D.W. and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 17-26. (on-line abstract)

Cozzarelli, I.M., Baedecker, M.J., Aiken, G., and Phinney, C.S., 1996, Small-scale chemical heterogeneities in a crude-oil-contaminated aquifer, Bemidji, Minnesota, in Morganwalp, D. W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 647-652. (on-line abstract)

Cunningham, K.M., Wright, W.G., Nordstrom, D.K., Ball, J.W., Schoonen, M.A.A., and Xu, Y., 1996, Water-quality data for Doughty Springs, Delta County, Colorado, 1903-1994, with emphasis on sulfur redox species: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-619, 69 p.

D'Agnese, F.A., Faunt, C.C., Hill, M.C., and Turner, A.K., 1996, Death Valley regional ground-water flow model calibration using optimal parameter estimation methods and geoscientific information systems in, Kovar, Karel, and van der Heijde, Paul, eds., Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater Modeling: IAHS Publication 237, p. 41-52.

Davis, J. A., Kent, D.B., Coston, J. A., and Hess, K. A., 1996, Heavy-metal transport in a sand and gravel aquifer with variable chemical conditions, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program:Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 219-226. (on-line abstract)

Deak, J., and Coplen, T.B., 1996, Identification of Holocene and Pleistocene groundwaters in Hungary using oxygen and hydrogen isotopic ratios, in Isotope in Water Resources Management, v. 1: Vienna, International Atomic Energy Agency, p. 438.

Deak, J., Deseo, E., Böhlke, J.K., and Revesz, K., 1996, Isotope hydrology studies in the Szigetkoz region, northwest Hungary, in Isotopes in Water Resources Management: Vienna, International Atomic Energy Agency, [Proceedings], v. 1, p. 419-432. (on-line abstract)

Decho, A.W. and Luoma, S.N., 1996, Flexible digestion strategies and trace metal assimilation in marine bivalves: Limnol. Oceanogr., v. 41, p. 568-572. (on-line abstract)

Deseo, E., Deak, J., Revesz, K., Böhlke, J.K., and Stute, M., 1996, Groundwater origin and dating studies in Szigetkoz: Acta Geologica Hungarica, v. 39 Supplementum (Isotope Workshop III), p. 31-34.

Deike, R.G., Webster, D.M., and Callender, E, 1996, Sedimentary changes and authigenic mineralogy determined from Site 307 Cores, Academician Ridge, Lake Baikal, Siberia, in Kuzmin, M., and William, D., eds., Journal of Geology and Geophysics (Geologica i Geofizika), Special Issue on Baikal Drilling Project, Novosibirsk, Russia.

Dverstorp, B., Geier, J., Voss, C.I., 1996, Simple evaluation of ground-water flow and radionuclide transport at Aspo, Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate Report 96:14, Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate Stockholm, 118 p.

Dillard, L.A., Essaid, H.I., and Herkelrath, W.N., 1996, Multiphase flow modelling at the Bemidji, Minnesota, crude-oil spill site using geostatistical simulation of soil hydraulic properties, in Morganwalp, D.W. and D.A. Aronson, eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 679-687.

Dodge, K.A., Hornberger, M.I., and Axtmann, E.V., 1996, Water quality, bed sediment and biological data (Oct. 94-Sep. 95) and statistical summaries of data for streams in the Upper Clark Fork Basin, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-432, 110 p. (on-line abstract)

Dowdle, P.R., Laverman, A.M., and Oremland, R.S., 1996, Bacterial dissimilatory reduction of arsenic (V) to arsenic (III) in anoxic sediments: Applied Environmental Microbiology, v. 62, p. 1664-1669.

Drenkard, S., Torgersen, T., Weppernig, R., Farley, K., Schlosser, P., Michel, R.L., Sharpiro, A.M., and Wood, W.W., 1996, Helium isotope analysis and tritium-helium age dating in the Mirror Lake basin, Grafton County, New Hampshire, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 159-166. (on-line abstract)

Duff, J.H., Pringle, C.M., Triska, F.J., 1996, Nitrate reduction in sediments of lowland tropical streams draining swamp forest in Costa Rica: An Ecosystem Perspective, Biogeochemistry, v.33, p. 179-196. (on-line abstract)

Dunne, K.A., and Willmott, C.J., 1996, Global distribution of plant- extractable water capacity of soil: International Journal of Climatology, v. 16, p. 841-859. (on-line abstract)

Dunne, P., and Tasker, G., 1996, Computer model of raritan river basin water-supply system in central New Jersey: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-360, 62 p.

Dunne, P., and Tasker, G., 1996, Managing drought risks with a computer model of the Raritan River Basin water-supply system in central New Jersey: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-206-96, 2 p. (abstract on line)

Eberl, D.D., Drits, V., Srodon, J., and Nuesch, R., 1996, MudMaster: A program for calculating crystallite size distributions and strain from the shapes of X-ray diffraction peaks: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-171, 46 p.

Eganhouse, R.P., Dorsey, T.F., Phinney, C.S., and Westcott, A.M. 1996, Processes affecting the fate of monoaromatic hydrocarbons in an aquifer contaminated by crude oil: Environmental Science & Technology, v. 30, no. 11, p. 3304-3312.. (on-line abstract)

Ellis, G.E., and Rostad, C.E., 1996, Isolation of lipophilic organic contaminants along the Upper Mississippi River using a semipermeable membrane device, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, Vol. 1, p. 381-384. (on-line abstract)

Essaid, H.I., Baedecker, M.J., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 1996, Use of simulation to study field-scale solute transport and biodegradation at the Bemidji, Minnesota, crude-oil spill site, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program-- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 621-630. (on-line abstract)

Evans, W.C., 1996, Knowledge of the fount and the cause of disaster: Nature, v. 379, p. 21-22.

Evans, W.C., 1996, A gold mine of methane: Nature, v. 381, p. 114-115.

Fountain, A.G., 1996, The effect of snow and firn hydrology on the physical and chemical characteristics of glacial runoff. Hydrological Processes. v. 10, p. 509-521. (on-line abstract)

Friedman, J. M., Osterkamp, W. R., and Lewis, W. M., Jr., 1996, The role of vegetation and bed-level fluctuations in the process on channel narrowing: Geomorphology, v. 14, p. 341-351. (on-line abstract)

Friedman, J.M., Osterkamp, W.R., and Lewis, W.M., Jr., 1996, Channel narrowing and vegetation development following a Great Plains flood: Ecology, v. 77, no. 7, p. 2167-2181. (on-line abstract)

Fuhrer, G.J., Cain, D.J., McKenzie, S.W., Rinella, J.F., Crawford, J.K., Skach, K.A., and Hornberger, M. I., 1996, Surface water quality assessment of the Yakima River basin in Washington, Spatial and Temporal Distribution of trace Elements in water, sediment, and aquatic biota, 1987-91: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 94-308, 183 p. (on-line abstract)

Fuller, C.C., 1996, Experimental studies of trace-metal partitioning in perennial reaches of Pinal Creek, Arizona, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program:Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 1101-1105. (on-line abstract)

Fuller, C.C., Coston, J.A., Davis, J.A., and Dixon, E.A., 1996, Evaluation of geochemical indicators of metal adsorption in a sand and gravel aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program:Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 227-234. (on-line abstract)

Fuller, C. C., Davis, J. A., and Coston, J. A., 1996, Characterization of metal adsorption variability in a sand and gravel aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, v. 22, p. 165-187. (on-line abstract)

Garbarino, J.R., and Taylor, H.E., 1996, Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometric Method for the Determination of Dissolved Trace Elements in Natural Water; U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report No. 94-358, 49 p.

Gartner, J.W., and Cheng, R.T., 1996, Near bottom velocity measurements in San Francisco Bay, California, Oceans '96, Marine Technology Society, IEEE Proceedings: Fort Lauderdale, Florida, p. 457-462.

Geier, J., Tiren, S., Dverstorp, B. and Glynn, P., 1996, Site-specific base data for the performance assessment: SKI Report 96:10, 99 p.

Ging, P.B., Lee, R.W., and Silva, S.R., 1996, Water chemistry of Shoal Creek and Waller Creek, Austin, Texas, and potential sources of nitrate: US Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4167.

Goldberg, S., Davis, J. A., and Hem, J. D., 1996, The surface chemistry of aluminum oxides and hydroxides, in Sposito, G., The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum: CRC Press, 2nd edition, p. 271-331.

Glynn, P.D., and Brown, J.G., 1996, Reactive transport modeling of acidic metal-contaminated ground water at a site with sparse spatial information, in Steefel, C.I., Lichtner, P., and Oelkers, E., eds., Reactive transport in porous media: General principles and application to geochemical processes: Mineralogical Society of America, Reviews in Mineralogy, v. 34, chapter 9, p. 377-438.

Glynn, P.D. and Busenberg, E., 1996, Unsaturated zone diffusion of carbon and oxygen in the Pinal Creek Basin, Arizona. in Morganwalp, D.W, and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015. (on-line abstract)

Glynn, P.D., and Busenberg, E., 1996, Dissolved gas and chlorofluorocarbon content of ground waters in the Pinal Creek Basin, Arizona, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A. eds. U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 1043-1054. (on-line abstract)

Gottfried, G.J., Swetnam, T.W., Allen, C.D., Betancourt, J.L. and Chung- MacCoubrey, A., 1996, Pinyon-juniper woodlands, in Finch, D.M. and Tainter, J.A., eds., Ecology, Diversity and sustainability of the middle Rio Grande Basin: U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service General Technical Report RM-GTR-278, p. 95-132. (on-line pdf file)

Gough, L.P., Balistrieri, L.S., Lichte, F.E., Yanosky, T.M., Severson, R.C., and Archuleta, A., 1996, The biogeochemistry of wetland ecosystems and tree rings in the San Luis Valley, Colorado: The effect of natural and man-induced metal-rich, acid drainage: San Luis Valley Field Guide, Geological Society of America, Colorado Geological Survey Special Publication 44, cd rom.

Green, T.R., Constantz, J.E., and Freyberg, D.L., 1996, Upscaled soil-water retention using van Genuchten's function: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, ASCE, v. 1, no. 3, p 123-130. (on-line abstract)

Griffin, E.R. and Wiele, S.M.,1996, Calculated hydrographs for unsteady research flows at selected sites along the Colorado River downstream from Glen Canyon Dam, Arizona, 1990 and 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4266, 30 p. (on-line report)

Griffiths, P.G., Webb, R.H., and Melis, T.S., 1996, Initiation and frequency of debris flows in Grand Canyon, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-491, 35 p. (on-line report)

Hager, S.W. and Schemel, L.E., 1996, Dissolved inorganic nitrogen, phosphorus, and silicon in South San Francisco Bay, Major factors affecting distributions, in Hollibaugh, J.T., ed., San Francisco Bay - The Ecosystem: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Pacific Division, San Francisco, p. 189-216.

Harnish, R.A., McKnight, D.M., Stephens, V.C., Ranville, J.F., Grace, S., and Orem, W. H., 1996, Particulate, collodial and dissolved-phase associations of plutonium, americium and uranium in water samples from well 1587 and surface water sites SW-51 and SW-53 at the Rocky Flats Plant, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report 96-4067.

Harte, P. T. and Winter, T.C., 1996, Factors affecting recharge to crystalline rock in the Mirror Lake area, Grafton County, New Hampshire: in Morganwalp, D.W. and Aronson, D.A., eds., 1994, U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 141-150. (on-line abstract)

Harvey, J.W., 1996, Review -- Solute Modeling in Catchement Systems, in Regulated Rivers: John Wiley and Sons, v. 13, p. 1.

Harvey, J.W., 1996, Vertical exchange of ground water and surface water in the Florida Everglades: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-169-96. Harvey, J.W. and Bencala, K.E., 1993, The effect of streambed topography on surface-subsurface water exchange in mountain catchments: Water Resources Research, v. 29, no. 1, p. 89-98.

Harvey, J.W. and Fuller, C.C., 1996, Association of metal contaminants with colloidal and suspended material in shallow groundwater and surface water at Pinal Creek, Arizona, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program:Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 1073-1079.

Harvey, J.W., Fuller, C.C., and Wagner, B.J., 1996, Interactions between shallow groundwater and surface water that affect metal transport in Pinal Creek, Arizona, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program:Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 1065-1072. (on-line abstract)

Harvey, J.W., Wagner, B.J., and Bencala, K.E., 1996, Evaluating the reliability of the stream tracer approach to characterize stream-subsurface water exchange: Water Resources Research, v. 32, p. 2441-2451.

Harvey, R.W., Kinner, N.E., MacDonald, D., Bunn, A.L., and Metge, D.W., 1996, Transport behavior of indigenous protozoa and protozoa-sized microspheres in sandy aquifer sediments, in Morganwalp, D.W. and Aronson, D.A., eds, USGS Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proc. Tech. Mtg., Colorado Spgs., CO, Sept. 20-25, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 253-258.

Hay, L.E., and Battaglin, W.A. 1996, A visual/interactive method for examining the National Stream Quality Accounting Network (NASQAN) data: Proceedings of the Watershed `96 Conference, June 8-12, 1996, Baltimore, Maryland, p. 317-319.

Hay, L.E., and Knapp. L., 1996, Integrating a geographic information system, a scientific visualization system, and an orographic precipitation model: Water Resources Bulletin, v. 32, n. 2, p.357-369.. (on-line abstract)

Hay, L., Knapp, L., and Bromberg, J., 1996, Integrating Geographic Information Systems, Scientific Visualization Systems, Statistics, and an orographic precipitation model for a hydroclimatic study of the Gunnison River basin, southwestern Colorado: in Goodchild, M., Steyaert, L., Parks, B., Crane, M., Johnston, M., Maidment, D., and Glendinning, S., eds., GIS and Environmental Modeling: Progress and Research Issues, GIS World Books, Ft. Collins, CO., p. 235-238.

Healy, R.W., and Ronan, A.D., 1996, Documentation of computer program VS2DH for simulation of energy transport in variably saturated porous media: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigation Report 96-4230.

Healy, R.W., Striegl, R.G., Russell, T.F., Hutchinson, G.L., and Livingston, G.P., 1996, Numerical evaluation of static-chamber measurements of soil-atmosphere gas exchange: Identification of physical processes: Soil Science Society of America Journal, v. 60, p. 740-747.

Hem, J.D., and Lind C. J., 1996, Chemical processes in manganese oxide and carbonate precipitation in Pinal Creek, Arizona, in Morganwalp, D. W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., USGS Toxic Substances Hydrology Program-- Proceedings of the techncal meeting, Colorado Springs, CO, Sep. 20-24, 1993: USGS Water Resources Investigation Report, 94-4015, v. 2, p. 1095-1100. (on-line abstract)

Hess, K. M., Davis, J. A., Fuller, C. C., and Coston, J. A., 1996, Spatial variability of metal-ion adsorption and hydraulic conductivity in a sand and gravel aquifer, Cape cod, Massachusetts, in Morganwalp, D. W. and Aronson, D. A., eds., US Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, Sept. 20-24, 1993, Water Resources Investigations Report, 94-4015, p. 235-242. (on-line abstract)

Hess, K. M., LeBlanc, D. R., Kent, D. B., and Smith, P. L., 1996, Natural restoration of a sewage-contaminated aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Hydrology and hydrogeology of urban and urbanizing areas, proceedings of the conference, Boston, Mass., April 21-24, 1996: Minneapolis, Minnesota, American Institute of Hydrology, p. WQE13-WQE25.

Hill, D.P., Bailey, R.A., Sorey, M.L., Hendley, J.W., and Stauffer, P.H., 1996, Living with restless caldera - Long Valley, CA: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 108-96. (on-line fact sheet)

Hill, M.C., 1996, Review of "Inverse problems in groundwater modeling" by Ne-Zheng Sun, Kluwer Academic, 1994: Invited book review for SIAM Review, v. 39, no. 2, p. 342-347.

Hoch, A. R., Reddy, M. N., and Drever, J.I., 1996. The effect of iron content and dissolved O₂ on dissolution rates of clinopyroxene at pH 5.8 and 25^oC: preliminary results, Chemical Geology v.132, p. 151-156. (on-line abstract)

Hostettler, F.D., Rapp, J.B., Pereira, W.E., and Kvenvolden, K.A., 1996, A survey of molecular marker compounds in sediments of San Francisco Bay, California, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aaronson, D.A., eds., 1994, U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigation Report 94-4015. (on-line abstract)

Hostettler, F.D., Pereira, W.E., and Kvenvolden, K.A., 1996, Preliminary geo- chemical studies of pollutant and natural organic compounds in sediments from Sonoma Baylands-a wetland restoration project in San Francisco Bay, CA: US Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-48.

Hsieh, P.A., 1996, An overview of field investigations of fluid flow in fractured crystalline rocks on the scale of hundreds of meters, in Stevens, P.R., Nicholson, T.J., eds., Joint USGS, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Workshop on Research Related to Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal, May 4-6, 1993, National Center, Reston, VA, proceeding: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4015, p. 182-185.

Hsieh, P.A., 1996, Deformation induced changes in hydraulic head during ground- water withdrawal: Ground Water, v. 34, no. 6, p. 1082-1089. (on-line abstract)

Hsieh, P.A., Perkins, R.L., and Rosenberry, D.O., 1996, Field instrumentation for multilevel monitoring of hydraulic head in fractured bedrock at the Mirror Lake site, Grafton County, New Hampshire, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 137-140. (on-line abstract)

Hsieh, P.A., and Shapiro, A.M, 1996, Hydraulic characteristics of fractured bedrock underlying the FSE well field at the Mirror Lake site, Grafton County, New Hampshire, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 127-130. (on-line abstract)

Hupp, C.R., and Osterkamp, W.R., 1996, Riparian vegetation and fluvial geomorphic processes: Geomorphology, v. 14, p. 277-295. (on-line abstract)

Ingebritsen, S.E., and Rojstaczer, S.A., 1996, Geyser periodicity and the response of geysers to deformation: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 101, p. 21,891-21,905.

Ingebritsen, S.E., Scholl, M.A., and Sherrod, D.R., 1996, Reply to comment by D.D. Blackwell and G.R. Priest on "Heat flow from four new research drill holes in the Western Cascades, Oregon, U.S.A.": Geothermics, v. 25, no. 6, p. 715-724.

Ingebritsen, S.E., Sherrod, D.R., and Mariner, R.H., 1996, Reply to comment by D.D. Blackwell and G.R. Priest on "Rates and patterns of groundwater flow in the Cascade Range volcanic arc, and the effect on subsurface temperatures": Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 101, p. 17,569-17,576.

Jones, B.F. and Anderholm, S.K., 1996, Some geochemical considerations of brines associated with bedded salt repositories, in S.H. Bottrel, ed., Fourth International Symposium on the Geochemistry of the Earth's Surface: International Assn. of Geochemistry & Cosmochemistry, p. 343-353.

Katz, B.G., and Bullen, T.D., 1996, The combined use of 87Sr/86Sr and carbon and water isotopes to study the hydrochemical interaction between groundwater lakewater in mantled karst: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60, p. 5075-5097.

Kelly, T. and Taylor, H.E., 1996, Concentrations and load of selected trace elements and other constituents in the Rio Grande, in the vicinity of Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1994: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report No. 96-126, 45 p. (abstract on line)

Kendall, C., Silva, S.R., Chang, C.C.Y., Burns, D.A.,Campbell, D.H., and Shanley, J.B., 1996, Use of the Delta 18-O and Delta 15-N of nitrate to determine sources of nitrate in early spring runoff in forested catchments: International Symposium on Isotopes in Water Resources Management, v. 1, p. 167-176.

Kharaka, Y.K., Davis, R.A., Ambats, G., and Presser, T.S., 1996, Removal of selenium from contaminated agricultural drainage water by nanofiltration membranes: Applied Geochemistry, v. 11, p. 797-802.. (on-line abstract)

Kharaka, Y.K., Evans, W.C., Ambats, G., and Thordsen, J.J., 1996, Potential anhydrite precipitation associated with deep injection of ground water brine from Paradox Valley, Colorado, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 927-934. (on-line abstract)

Kinner, N.E. and Harvey, R.W., 1996, Overview of research on the distribution and role of protozoa in an organically contaminated aquifer at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in D.W. Morganwalp and D.A. Aronson, eds., USGS Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proc. Tech. Mtg., Colorado Spgs., CO, Sept. 20-25, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 249-252.

Kirchner, J.W., Hooper, R.P., Kendall, C., Neal, C., and Leavesley, G., 1996, Testing and validating environmental models, The Science of the Total Environment, v. 183, p. 33-47. (on-line abstract)

Kohler, M., Curtis, G.P., Kent, D,B, and Davis, J.A., 1996, Experimental investigation and modeling of uranium(VI) transport under variable chemical conditions: Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 12, p. 3539-3551.

Konikow, L.F., 1996, Numerical models of groundwater flow and transport: in Manual on Mathematical Models in Isotope Hydrogeology: International Atomic Energy Agnecy Rept. IAEA-TECDOC-910, Vienna, Austria, p. 59-112.

Konikow, L.F., Campbell, P.J., and Sanford, W.E., 1996, Modeling brine transport in a porous medium: A reevaluation of the HYDROCOIN level 1, Case 5 problem, in Kovar, K., and Van den Heijde, P., eds., Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater Modeling [proceedings]: IAHS Publication No. 237, p. 363-372. (on-line abstract)

Konikow, L.F., Goode, D.J., and Hornberger, G.Z., 1996, A three-dimensional method-of-characteristics solute-transport model (MOC3D): U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4267, 87 p. (on-line abstract)

Knapp, L., McCabe, G.J., Hay, L.E., and Parker, R.S., 1996, A high resolution moisture index for use in the Gunnison River basin, Colorado, in Goodchild, M., Steyaert, L., Parks, B., Crane, M., Johnston, M., Maidment, D., and Glendinning, S., eds., GIS and Environmental Modeling: Progress and Research Issues, GIS World Books, Ft. Collins, CO., p. 469-472.

Kustas, W.P., Stannard, D.I., and Allwine, K.J., 1996, Variability in surface energy flux partitioning during Washita '92: resulting effects on Penman-Montieth and Priestley-Taylor parameters: Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 82, p. 171-193.

Kuwabara, J.S., Chang, C.C.Y., Khechfe, A.I. and Hunter, Y.R., 1996, Importance of dissolved sulfides and organic substances in controlling the chemical speciation of heavy metals in San Francisco Bay, in Hollibaugh, J.T., ed., San Francisco Bay - the Ecosystem: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Pacific Division, San Francisco, p. 159-172.

Kuwabara, J.S., Hunter, Y.R. and Chang, C.C.Y., 1996, Distributions and benthic flux of dissolved sulfides in the oxic water column of San Francisco Bay, California, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 747-751.

LaBaugh, J.W., Winter, T.C., Swanson, G.A., Rosenberry, D.O., Nelson, R.D., and Euliss, N.H., Jr., 1996, Changes in atmospheric circulation patterns affect mid-continent wetlands sensitive to climate: Limnology and Oceanography, v. 41, no, 5, p. 864-870. (on-line article in pdf format, 1097 KB, available with free access)

Landwehr, J.M., Barker, A., and Hubbard, E.F., 1996: Variation in baseflow for streamflow systems of various sizes throughout the United States over this century, in Second International Scientific Conference on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, Preprint Volume, WRCO:GEWEX, Washington, D.C, p.182-183.

Leavesley, G.H., contributing author, 1996, Chapter 10 Hydrology and Freshwater Ecology, in Climate Change 1995, Impacts, Adaptations, and Mitigation of Climate Change: Scientific-Technical Analysis: Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change, Working Group II Second Assessment Report, Cambridge University Press, p. 325-363.

Leavesley, G.H., Grant, G.E., Markstrom, S.L., Viger, R.J, and Brewer, M.S., 1996, A modular modeling approach to watershed analysis and ecosystem management, in Proceedings Watershed '96 Conference, June 8-12, 1996, Baltimore, MD, p. 794-797.

Leavesley, G.H., Markstrom, S.L., Brewer, M.S., and Viger, R.J., 1996, The Modular Modeling System (MMS) - The physical process modeling component of a data-centered decision support system for water and power management: Proceedings of the 1995 Electrical Power Research Institute International Clean Water Conference: La Jolla, CA, Nov. 1995. (on-line abstract)

Leavesley, G.H., Markstrom, S.L., Brewer, M.S., and Viger, R.J., 1996, The modular modeling system (MMS) - The physical process modeling component of a database-centered decision support system for water and power management: Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, v. 90, p. 303-311. (on-line abstract)

Leavesley, G.H., Restrepo, P.J., Markstrom, S.L., Dixon, M., and Stannard, L.G., 1996, The modular modeling system - MMS: User's manual: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-151, 142 p.

Leavesley, G.H., Restrepo, P.J., Stannard, L.G., Frankoski, L.A., and Sautins, A.M, 1996, The modular modeling system (MMS) - A modeling framework for multidisciplinary research and operational applications, in Goodchild, M., Steyaert, L., Parks, B., Crane, M., Johnston, M., Maidment, D., and Glendinning, S., eds., GIS and Environmental Modeling: Progress and Research Issues, GIS World Books, Ft. Collins, CO., p. 155-158.

Lee, J. K., and Carter, Virginia,1996, Vegetation Affects Water Movement in the Florida Everglades: U. S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 147-96. (on-line fact sheet)

Leith, S.D., Reddy, M. M., Ramirez, W.F., and Heymans, M.J., 1996, Limestone characterization to model damage from acidic precipitation: effect of pore structure on mass transfer: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, no. 7, p. 2202-2210. (on-line abstract)

Lerman, A., Wiser, N.M., and Plummer, L.N., 1996, Geochemical aspects of deep acid waste injection. In Apps, J.A. and Tsang, C-F., eds., Deep Injection Disposal of Hazardous and Industrial Wastes: Academic Press, New York, P. 585-600.

Lettenmaier, D.P., McCabe, G.J., and Stakhiv, E.Z., 1996, Global Climate Change: Effect on the Hydrologic Cycle, in Mays, L.W., ed., Handbook of Water Resources: New York, McGraw-Hill, p. 29.3-29.33.

Lind, C.J., 1996, Contributions of Mn and Fe Species to Biologically Mediated Nitrogen Redox Reactions, in Puckett, L.J. and Triska, F.J., eds., Nitrogen cycling workshop, Denver, CO, Oct. 30-Nov. 2, 1995: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-477, p. 31.

Lind, C.J., and Hem, J.D., 1996, Manganese and iron oxide deposits and trace-metal associations in stream sediments, Pinal Creek, Arizona, in Brown, J.G., and Favor, Barbara, eds., U. S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2466, Ch. E, p. 81-103.

Lind, C.J., and Stollenwerk, K.G., 1996, Alteration of alluvium by acidic ground water resulting from cooper mining at Pinal Creek, AZ, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A. eds., USGS Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceeding of the techncal meeting, Colorado Springs, CO, Sep. 20-24, 1993: U. S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigation Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 1089-1094. (on-line abstract)

Ling, C.H., Josberger, E.G., and Thorndike, A.S., 1996, Mesoscale variability of the upper Colorado River snowpack: Nordic Hydrology, v. 27, p. 313-322. (on-line abstract)

Lonergan, D.J., Jenter, H., Coates, J.D., Phillips, E.J.P., Schmidt, T.M., and Lovley, D.R.,1996, Phylogenetic Analysis of Dissimilatory Fe(III)-Reducing Bacteria: Journal of Bacteriology, v. 178, p. 2402-2408.

Long, J.C.S., and others, 1996, Rock fractures and fluid flow--Contemporary understanding and applications: Washington, D.C., National Academy Press, 551 p.

Loveland, J.P., Ryan, J.N., Amy, G.L., and Harvey, R.W., 1996, The reversibility of virus attachment to mineral surfaces: Colloid Surfaces A: Physiochemical and Engineering Aspects, Vol. 107, p. 205-221.

Lovley, D.R., Coates, J.D., Blunt-Harris, E., Phillips, E.J.P., and Woodward, J.C., 1996, Humic substances as electron acceptors for microbial respiration: Nature, v. 382, p. 445-448.

Luoma, S.N., Cain, D.J., Brown, C., Hornberger, M.I., and Bouse, R., 1996, Near field receiving water monitoring of trace metals in clams (Macoma balthica) and sediments near the Palo Alto and San Jose/Sunnyvale water quality control plants in South San Francisco Bay: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-203. 90 p.

Luoma, S.N. and Nichols, F.H., 1996, Challenges in detecting contaminant effects on an estuarine ecosystem affected by many different disturbances: San Francisco Bay, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4015. (on-line article)

Matheson, L.J., Guidetti, J.R., Visscher, P.T., Schaefer, J.K., and Oremland, R.S., 1996, Summary of research results on bacterial degradation of trifluoroacetate (TFA), October 1993-October 1995: U. S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-219 59 p.

McCabe, G.J., 1996, Winter atmospheric circulation and temporal and spatial distributions of annual streamflow in the western United States, in American Geophyscial Union Proceedings, 16th Annual AGU Hydrology Days, Fort Collins, Colorado, April, 1996, p. 293-304.

McCabe, G.J., 1996, Effects of winter atmospheric circulation on temporal and spatial variability in annual streamflow in the western United States: Hydrological Sciences Journal, v. 41, p. 873-887. (on-line abstract)

McCabe, G.J., Crowe, M., Brown, W.O., and Fretwell, J.D., 1996, Hydrologic conditions and water-related events--water year 1992: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-107.

McCabe, G.J., Crowe, M., Brown, W.O., and Fretwell, J.D., 1996, Hydrologic conditions and water-related events--water year 1993: U.S.Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-145.

McConnaughey, T.A., LaBaugh, J.W., Striegl, R.G., Schuster, P.F. Carter, Virginia, Reddy, M.M., Rosenberry, D.O., and Winter, T.C., 1996, Calcification promotes macrophyte photosynthesis in Williams Lake, in Interdisciplinary Research Initiative: Hydrological and biogeochemical research in the Shingobee River headwaters area, north-central Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4215, p. 89-96.

McDonnell, J.J., Freer, J., Kendall, C., Burns, D., Beven, K., 1996, New Method developed for studying flow on hilltops: EOS, v. 77, no. 47, p. 465-472.

McLean, S.R., Nelson, J.M., and Shreve, R.L., 1996, Flow-sediment interactions in separating flows over bedforms, in Ashworth, P., Bennett, S., Best, J., and McLelland, eds., Coherent flow structures in open channels: Wiley, Chichester, p. 203-226.

McMahon, P.B., and Böhlke, J.K., 1996, Denitrification and mixing in a stream/aquifer system: effect on nitrate loading to surface water: Journal of Hydrology, v. 186, p. 105-128. (on-line abstract)

Meade, R.H., 1996, River-sediment inputs to major deltas, in Milliman, J.D., and Haq, B.U., eds., Sea-level rise and coastal subsidence -- causes, consequences, and strategies: Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 63-85.

Melis, T.S., Phillips, W.M., Webb, R.H., and Bills, D.J., 1996, When the blue-green waters turn red -- historical flooding in Havasu Creek, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report 96-4059, 136 p.

Metge, D. W., Harvey, R. W., Aiken, G. R., and Barber, L. B., 1996, Use of static column experiments to identify factors affecting bacterial attachment in contaminated aquifer sediments from Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 259-264. (on-line abstract)

Michel, R.L., and Turk, J.T., 1996, Use of sulphur-35 to study sulphur migration in the Flat Tops Wilderness Area, Colorado: International Symposium on Isotopes in Water Resources Management, v. 1, p. 293-301.

Michmerhuizen, C.M., Striegl, R.G., and McDonald, M.A., 1996, Methane emission from north temperate lakes following ice melt: Limnology and Oceanography, v. 41, no. 5. (on-line abstract)

Miller, A.J., White, W.B., and Cayan, D.R., 1996: North Pacific Thermocline Variations on ENSO Time scales. J. of PHys. Oceanogr., v. 27, p. 2023-2039.

Miller, L.G., and Aiken, G.R., 1996, Effects of glacial water inflows and moat freezing on mixing in an ice-covered antactic lake as interpreted from stable isotope and tritium distributions: Limnology and Oceanography, , v. 41, p. 966-976. (on-line abstract)

Mills, M.S., Thurman, E.M., Ertel, J., and Thorn, K.A., 1996, The organic geochemistry and sources of natural aquatic foams: In ACS symposium Series 651, Humic and Fulvic Acids: Isolation, structure, and environmental role, J.S. Gaffney, N.A. Marley, and S.B. Clark, eds., chap. 11, p. 151-193.

Milly, P. C. D., 1996, Effects of thermal vapor diffusion on seasonal dynamics of water in the unsaturated zone: Water Resour. Res., v. 32, no. 3, p. 509-518. (on-line abstract)

Moench, A.F., 1996, Correction to ``Convergent radial dispersion-- A Laplace transform solution for aquifer tracer testing'': Water Resources Research, v. 32, no.5, p. 1475.

Moench, A.F., 1996, Flow to a well in a water-table aquifer: An improved Laplace transform solution: Ground Water, v. 34, no. 4, p. 593-596.

Moench, A.F., LeBlanc, D.L., and Garabedian, S.P., 1996, Preliminary type-curve analysis of an aquifer test in an unconfined sand and gravel aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program-- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015.

Moorhead, D.L., and McKnight, D.M., 1996, McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER: Stream discharge as a function of ambient temperature and incoming shortwave radiation in Taylor Valley, Antarctica: Antarctic Journal of the United State, v. 31, no. 2, p. 196-197.

Morin, R.H., and Flamand, R., 1996, Quantifying lithospheric stress from the shape of oval fractures in a borehole, in Aubertin, M., Hassani, F., and Mitri, H., eds., Rock Mechanics Tools and Techniques: North American Rock Mechanics Symposium, 2nd, Montreal, Canada, 1996, [Proceedings], p. 883-890.

Morin, R.H., and Paillet, F.L., 1996, Analysis of fractures intersecting Kahi Puka Well 1 and its relation to the growth of the island of Hawaii: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 101, no. B5, p. 11,695 - 11,699.

Murphy, F., and Herkelrath, W.N., 1996, A sample-freezing drive shoe for a wireline piston core sampler, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 369-374. (on-line abstract)

Murphy, F., and Herkelrath, W.N., 1996, A sample-freezing drive shoe for a wireline piston core sampler: Ground Water Monitering and Remediation, v. 16, no, 3, p. 86-90. (on-line abstract)

Naftz, D.L., Klusman, R.W., Michel, R.L., Schuster, P.F., Reddy, M.M., Taylor, H.E., Yanosky, T.M., and McConnaughey, E.A., 1996, Little Ice Age evidence from a south-central North American ice core, U.S.A.: Arctic and Alpine Research, v. 28, no. 1, p. 35-41. (on-line abstract)

National Research Council, 1996, The waste isolation pilot plant--a potential solution for the disposal of transuranic waste: National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 169 p. [L.F. Konikow was a member of the Committee on the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, which prepared this book.]

Nelson, J.M., 1996, Predictive techniques for river channel evolution and maintenance: Water, Soil, and Air Pollution, v. 90, p. 321-333. (on-line abstract)

Nelson, J.M., 1996, Predictive techniques for river channel evolution and maintenance, in Chow, W. Brocksen, R.W., Wisniewski, J., eds., Clean water.- factors that influence its availability, quality, and use: Kluwer, Dordrecht.

Nordqvist, R., and Voss, C.I., 1996, A simulations-based approach for designing effective field-sampling in programs to evaluate contamination risk of groundwater supplies: Hydrogeology Journal, V. 4, no. 3, p. 23-39

Nordstrom, D.K., 1996, The geochemistry of acid mine water: from research to remediation, Fourth International Symposium Geochemistry Earth's Surface, Ikley, U.K., July 22-28, p. 354-360.

Nordstrom, D.K., 1996, Trace metal speciation in natural waters: computational vs. analytical: Water, Air, Soil Pollution, v. 90, p. 257-267.

Nordstrom, D. K., 1996, Book review "Geochemical reaction modeling: Concepts and applications" by C. M. Bethke, 1996, Oxford University Press: Ground Water.

Nordstrom, D. K., and May, H. M., 1996, Aqueous equilibrium data for mononuclear aluminum species, in Sposito, G., ed., The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum, 2nd edition: Baca Raton, Florida, CRC Press, p. 39-79.

Nordstrom, D.K. and Munoz, J.L., 1996, Geochemical Thermodynamics, Guide to Problems, 2nd Edition: Blackwell Science, Inc., 85 p.

O'Brien, A.K., and Eshleman, K.N., 1996, Episodic acidification of a coastal plain stream in Virginia: Water, Air and Soil Pollution, v. 89, p. 291-316.(on-line abstract)

Oremland, R.S., 1996, Microbial cycling of methyl bromide, p. 310-317 in M.E. Lidstrom and F.R. Tabita (eds.), Microbial Growth on C1 Compounds: Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.

Oremland, R.S., Lonnergan, D.J., Culbertson, C.W., and Lovley, D.R., 1996, Microbial degradation of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (CHCl2F and CHCl2CF3) in soils and sediments: Applied Environmental Microbiology, v. 62, p. 1818-1821. (on-line abstract)

Osterkamp, W.R. and Hupp, C.R., 1996, Chapter 17, The evolution of geomorphology, ecology, and other composite sciences, in: Thorn, Colin, and Rhoads, Bruce, eds., The Scientific Nature of Geomorphology: John Wiley & Sons Ltd., New York, p. 415-441.

Osterkamp, W.R., Hupp, C.R., and Schening, M.R., 1996, Little River revisited -- thirty five years after Hack and Goodlett: Geomorphology, v. 13, p. 1-20.(on-line abstract)

Osterkamp, W.R., and Morton, R.A., 1996, Environmental impacts of urbanization and mining: an international project on global change: GSA Today, v. 6, no. 7, p. 14-15, 26.

Osterkamp, W. R., and Schumm, S. A., 1996, Geo-indicators for river and river-valley monitoring, in Berger, A.R., and Iams, W.S., eds., Geoindicators: assessing rapid environmental changes in earth systems: A. A. Balkema Publishing, Rotterdam, p. 83-100.

Paillet, F.L., 1996, Use of well logs to prepare the way for packer strings and tracer tests--Lessons from the Mirror Lake study, in Morganwalp, D.W. and Aronson, D.A., eds.: U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program, Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 103-110.

Paillet, F.L., and Barton, C.A., 1996, The synthetic roadcut - a numerical technique for the multiple-scale integration of surface and borehole data: Symposium on Application of Geophysics to Environmental and Engineering Problems, Keystone, CO, 1996, [Proceedings], p. 823-832.

Paillet, F.L., and Boyce, Don, 1996, Analysis of well logs for borehole ANL-OBS-A-001 at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-213, 23 p.

Paillet, F.L., and Crowder, R.E., 1996, A generalized approach for the interpretation of geophysical well logs in ground water studies-- Theory and application: Ground Water, v. 34, no. 5, p. 883-893. (on-line abstract)

Paillet, F.L., Crowder R., and Hess, A.E., 1996, High-resolution flow- meter logging - a unique combination of borehole geophysics and hydraulics; Part II--Borehole applications with the heat-pulse flowmeter: Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics, v. 1, no. 1, p. 1-14.

Paillet, F.L., and Pedler, W.H., 1996, Integrated borehole logging methods for wellhead protection applications: Engineering Geology, v. 42, p. 155-165. (on-line abstract)

Paillet, F.L., and Thomas, D.M., 1996, Hydrogeology of the Hawaii Scientific Drilling Project borehole KP-1, 1. Hydraulic conditions adjacent to the well bore: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 101, no. B5, p. 11,675-11,682.

Parkhurst, D.L., Christenson, Scott, and Breit, G.N., 1996, Ground- water quality assessment of the central Oklahoma aquifer, Oklahoma--Geochemical and geohydrologic investigations: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2357C, 101 p. (on-line abstract)

Payne, T. E., Davis, J. A., and Waite, T.D., 1996, Uranium adsorption on ferrihydrite- Effects of phosphate and humic acid: Radiochimica Acta, v. 74, p. 239-243.

Pereira, W.E., Domagalski, J.L., Hostettler, F.D., Brown, L.R., and Rapp, J.B., 1996, Occurrence and accumulation of pesticides and organic contaminants in river sediment, water, and clam tissues from the San Joaquin River and tributaries, CA: International Journal of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 15, no. 2, p. 172-180. (on-line abstract)

Pereira, W.E., Hostettler, F.D., Cashmanand, J.R., and Nishioka, R.S., 1996, Distribution of organochlorine compounds in sediments and livers of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) in San Francisco Bay-Delta Estuary, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aaronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigation Report 94-4015. (on-line abstract)

Pereira, W.E., Hostettler, F.D., and Rapp, J.B., 1996, Distributions and fate of chlorinated pesticides, biomarkers, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments along a contamination gradient from a point-source in San Francisco Bay, CA: Marine Environmental Research, v. 41, no. 3, p. 299-314. (on-line abstract)

Peterson, D., Cayan, D.R., Dettinger, M.D., Noble, M., Riddle, L.G., Schemel, L.E., Smith, R.E., Uncles, R.J., and Walters, R.,1996, San Francisco Bay salinity: Observations, simulation, and statistical models, in Hollibaugh, J.T., ed., San Francisco Bay - The Ecosystem: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Pacific Division, San Francisco, p. 9-34.

Peterson, D.H., Dettinger, M., Cayan, D., DiLeo, Jr., Isaacs, C., Riddle, L., and Smith, R., 1996, River salinity variations in response to discharge: Examples from western United States during early 1900s, Proceedings of the twelfth Annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) Workshops, in Isaacs, C., and Tharp, eds.: Technical Report 46 of the Interagency Ecological Program for the Sacramento-San Joaquin Estuary, p. 145-153.

Phillips, F.M., Zreda, M.G., Benson, L.V., Plummer, M.A., Elmore, D., and Sharma, P., 1996, Chronology for fluctuations in late Pleistocene Sierra Nevada Glaciers and Lakes: Science v. 274, p. 749-751.

Phinney, C.S., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 1996, A comparison of two analytical techniques for identifying and measuring the concentrations of volatile hydrocarbons in ground water, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 1, p. 65-70. (on-line abstract)

Plummer, L.N., and Busenberg, E., 1996, Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) as Tracers and Age-Dating Tools for Young Ground Water: Selected Field Examples, in Stevens, P.R. and Nichols, T.J., eds., Joint U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Workshop on Research Related to Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal, May 4-6, 1993, Reston, VA: U.S. Geological Survey Report 95-4045, p. 65-71.

Poeter, E.P., and Hill, M.C., 1996, Inverse modeling, a necessary next step in groundwater modeling: Ground Water, v. 35, n. 2, p. 250-260.

Poeter, E.P. and Hill, M.C., 1996, Unrealistic parameter values in inverse modeling, a problem of benefit for model calibration, in Kovar, Karex, and van der Heijde, Paul, eds., Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater Modeling: IAHS Publication 237, p. 277-285.

Poiani, K.A., Johnson, W.C. Swanson, G.A., and Winter, T.C., 1996, Climate change and northern prairie wetlands: simulations of long-term dynamics: Limnology and Oceanography, v. 41, no. 5, p. 871-881. (on-line abstract or on-line article in pdf format, 3065 KBavaiable with open access)

Pringle, C.M. and Triska, F.J., 1996, Chapter 29-Effects of nutrient enrichment on periphyton, in Hayer, F.R. and Lamberti, G.A., Methods in Stream Ecology: Academic Press, San Diego, CA, p. 607-624.

Puckett, L.J. Carter, Virginia, Rosenberry, D.O., and Merk, D.A., 1996, Ground-Water, surface-water interactions and biogeochemistry of the Little Shingobee Fen, in Interdisciplinary Research Initiative: Hydrological and biogeochemical research in the Shingobee River headwaters area, north-central Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4215, p. 167-176.

Puckett, L.J., and Triska, F.J., 1996, USGS Nitrogen Cycling Workshop: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-477, 88 p.

Rathbun, R.E., 1996, Trihalomethane and nonpurgeable total organic-halide formation potentials of the Mississippi River: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, v. 30, p. 156-162.

Rathbun, R.E., 1996, Speciation of trihalomethane mixtures for the Mississippi, Missouri, and Ohio Rivers: The Science of the Total Environment, v. 180, p. 125-135.

Rea, B. A., Kent, D. B.,, Anderson, L.C.D., Davis, J. A., and LeBlanc, D.R., 1996, The transport of inorganic contaminants from a sewage plume in the Cape Cod aquifer, Massachusetts, in Morganwalp, D. W. and Aronson, D. A., eds., US Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, Sept. 20-24, 1993, Water Resources Investigations Report 91-4015, p. 191-198. (on-line abstract)

Reddy, M.M., 1996, Calcium carbonate formation in Pyramid Lake, NV, In Proceedings of the workshop Ongoing paleoclimatic studies in the Northern Great Basin, Reno, Nevada, May 1993, Benson, L.V., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1119, p. 67.

Reddy, M.M., Aiken, G., Schuster, P.F. Gunther, C. Charlton, S., and Tregellas, J., 1996, Summary of data from on site and laboratory analyses of surface water and marsh porewater from South Florida Water Management District Water Conservation Areas, the Everglades, South Florida, March, 1995. (on-line document)

Reddy, M.M., Schuster, P.F. Gunther, C. Charlton, S., and Aiken, G., 1996, Summary of major ion chemical data from onsite and laboratory analysis of groundwater samples from the surficial and deep artesian aquifers, Las Vegas, Nevada, April and August 1993, and September 1994. (on-line document)

Regan, R.S., Schaffranek, R.W., and Baltzer, R.A., 1996, Time-Dependent Data System (TDDS)--An interactive program to assemble, manage and appraise input data and numerical output of flow/transport simulation models: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4143, 104 p. (on-line abstract)

Reilly, T.E., LeBlanc, D.R., Bussey, K.W., Councell, T.B., Smith, R.L., and Böhlke, J.K., 1996, Chemical and stable-isotope data from an experiment to examine temporal variability in water samples from screened wells on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, 1994. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-734, 21 p.

Reverdin, G., Kushni, Y., Cayan, D.R., 1996: Decadal variability of hydrography in the upper North Atlantic 1948-199: J. Geophys. Res.

Revesz, K., Coplen, T.B., Baedecker, M.J., Glynn, P.D., and Hult, M., 1996, Investigation of methane production ad consumption by use of stable isotopes: Isotope in Water Resources Management, v. 1: Vienna, International Atomic Energy Agency, p. 381-387. (on-line abstract)

Revesz, K., Coplen, T., Baedecker, M.J., Hult, M. 1996, Use of Carbon and Hydrogen Stable Isotopes to Investigate the Production and Fate of Methane at a Toxic Waste Site, Bemidji, Minnesota, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 653-662. (on-line abstract)

Rice, K. C., and Bricker, O.P., 1996, Hydrologic and geochemical factors affecting the chemistry of small headwater streams in response to acidic deposition on Catoctin Mountain, north-central Maryland: Water Resources Investigations Report 95-4155, 63p. (on-line abstract)

Rice, K.C., Kennedy, M.M., Carter, C.A., Anderson, R.T., and Bricker, O.P., 1996, Hydrologic and water-quality data for two small watersheds on Catoctin Mountain , north- central Maryland, 1987-93, U.S. Geological Survey Open- File Report 95-151, 195p. (on-line abstract)

Robbins, E. I., Nord, G. L., Jr., Savela, C. E., Eddy, J. I., Livi, K.J.T., Gullett, C. D., Nordstrom, D. K., Chou, I. M., and Briggs, K. M., 1996, Microbial and mineralogical analysis of aluminum-rich precipitates that occlude porosity in a failed anoxic limestone drain, Monogalia Country, West Virginia: 13th Annual International Pittsburgh coal Conference, Sept. 3-7, 1996, p. 761-767.

Rosbjerg, D., Sawlthun, N.R., Fahmy, H., Andrews, E.D., and Pizzi, L.A., 1996, Sustainable reservoir development and management: Three case studies, Proceedings International Conference, Water Resources and Environmental Research: Towards the 21st Century, Kyoto, v. 2, p. 651-658.

Rossi, C., and Nimmo, J. R., 1996, Modelli modificati di curve di ritenzione idrica in mezzi porosi non saturi: Quaderni di Geologia Applicata, v. 3, p. 127-136.

Rostad, C.E., 1996, Partitioning of lipophilic organic contaminants amoung suspended particulate, colloid, and dissolved phases in the Mississippi River, Colorado School of Mines, Ph.D. Thesis, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, 210 p.

Rostad, C.E., Monsterleet, S.G., Bishop, L.M., Ellis, G.S., 1996, Organic carbon associated with suspended silt and colloid from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, July 1991-May 1992, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, Vol. 2, p. 825-830.

Roth, D.A., Hayes, H.C., Antweiler, R.C., Brinton, T.I., Garbarino, J.R., Peart, D.B., and Taylor, H.E., 1996, Major and trace element data for backwaters and bed sediments in the navigation pools of the Upper Mississippi River, in Moody, J.A., ed., Hydrologic, sedimentologic, and chemical data for water and bed sediments in navigation pools in the Upper Mississippi River: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report No. 95-708, p. 109-134.

Rudek, J., and Cloern, J.E., 1996, Planktonic respiration rates in San Francisco Bay, in J.T. Holligaugh, editor, San Francisco Bay: The Ecosystem, Pacific Division, AAAS, San Francisco, p. 289-304.

Runkel, R.L., Bencala, K.E., Broshears, R.E., and Chapra, S.C., 1996, Reactive solute transport in streams 1. Development of an equilibrium-based model: Water Resources Research, v. 32, p. 409-418.

Runkel, R.L., McKnight, D.M., Bencala, R.E., and Chapra, S.C., 1996, Reactive solute transport in streams 2. Simulation of a pH modification experiment: Water Resources Research, v. 32, p. 419-430.

Rybicki, N. B., Jenter, H.L., Carter, Virginia, Baltzer, R.A., and Turtora, M., 1996, Observations of tidal flux between a submersed aquatic plant stand and the adjacent channel in the Potomac River near Washington, D.C., Limnology and Oceanography, v. 42, no. 2, p. 307-317. (on-line abstract)

Salzer, M.W., McCord, V.A.S., Stevens, L.E., and Webb, R.H., 1996, The dendrochronology of netleaf hackberry (Celtis reticulata Torr.) in Grand Canyon- Assessing the impact of regulated river flow on tree growth, in Dean, J.S., Meko, D.M., and Swetnam, T.W., eds., Tree rings, environment and humanity: Radiocarbon, p. 273-281.

Sanford, W.E. and Buapeng, S., 1996, A comparison of ground-water ages based on 14C data and three-dimensional advective-transport modelling of the Lower Chao Phraya Basin: Paleohydrology and implications for water resources development in Thailand: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Isotopes and Water Resources Management, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria, March 20-24, 1995, v. 2, p. 383-394.

Sanford, W.E., and Buapeng, S., 1996, Assessment of a groundwater flow model of Bangkok Basin, Thailand, using carbon-based ages and paleohydrology: Hydrogeology Journal, v. 4, n. 4, p. 26-40.

Schaffranek, R.W., 1996, Coupling models for canal and wetland interactions in the south Florida ecosystem: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 139-96. (on-line fact sheet)

Schaffranek, R.W., and Lai, C., 1996, Friction term response to boundary-condition type in flow models: American Society of Civil Engineers, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, New York, v, 122, no.2, p.73-81. (on-line abstract)

Schemel, L.E., Hager, S.W. and Childers, D., 1996, The supply of suspended sediment from the Sacramento River to San Francisco Bay: I. Concentrations and transports, in J.T. Hollibaugh, ed., San Francisco Bay - The Ecosystem: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Pacific Division, San Francisco, p. 237-260.

Schemel, L.E., and Hager, S.W., 1996, Dissolved inorganic nitrogen, phosphorus, and silicon in South San Francisco Bay: II. A case study of the effects of local climate and weather, in Hollibaugh, J.T., ed., San Francisco Bay: The Ecosystem: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Pacific Division, San Francisco, p. 217-236.

Schroeder, R.A., Martin, P., and Böhlke, J.K., 1996, Chemical, isotopic, and microbiological evidence for denitrification during transport of domestic wastewater through a thick unsaturated zone in the Mojave Desert, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 917-926. (on-line abstract)

Scholl, M.A., Ingebritsen, S.E., Janik, C.J., and Kauahikaua, J.P.., 1996, Use of precipitation and groundwater isotopes to interpret regional hydrology on a tropical volcanic island: Kilauea volcano area, Hawaii: Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 12, p. 3525-3537. Reprinted in: 1998, Water Resources Journal, United Nations, ESCAP, March 1998, p. 48-63. (on-line abstract)

Shakofsky, S. M., and Nimmo, J. R., 1996, Unsaturated zone properties at a waste disposal site at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, in Morganwalp, D. W., and Aronson, D. A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program-- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 949-953.

Shapiro, A.M. and Hsieh, P.A., 1996, Overview of research on use of hydrologic, geophysical and geochemical methods to characterize flow and chemical transport in fractured rock at the Mirror Lake site, New Hampshire, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program-- Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 71-80. (on-line article)

Shapiro, A.M., and Hsieh, P.A., 1996, A new method of performing controlled injection of traced fluid in fractured crystalline rock, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 131-136. (on-line abstract)

Shapiro, A.M., Wood, W.W., Busenberg, E., Drenkard, S., Plummer, L.N., Torgersen, T., and Schlosser, P., 1996, Conceptual model for estimating regional fluid velocity in the bedrock of the Mirror Lake Area, Grafton County, New Hampshire, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program -- Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 171-177. (on-line abstract)

Sherrod, D.R., Ingebritsen, S.E., Curless, J.M., Keith, T.E.C., Diaz, N.M., Deroo, T.C., and Hurlocker, S.L., 1996, Water, rocks, and woods-A field excursion to examine the geology, hydrology, and geothermal resources in the Clackamas, North Santiam, and McKenzie River drainages, Cascade Range, Oregon: Oregon Geology, v. 58. p. 103-124.

Shiller, A.M., and Taylor, H.E., 1996, Comment on "Problems Associated with Using Filtration to Define Dissolved Trace Element Concentrations in Natural Water Samples": Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, p. 3397-3398.

Shinn, E.A., Reich, C.D., Hickey, D.T., Böhlke, J.K., Plummer, L.N., Coplen, T.B., Chanton, J., Burnett, W., Dillon, K., and Corbett, R., 1996, Assessing the origin and fate of ground water in the Florida Keys. 1996 Florida Bay Science Conference, University of Florida, IFAS, Program and Abstracts, p. 74-76.

Simon, N.S., 1996, Mercury and periphyton in the South Florida Ecosystem: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-184-96. (on-line fact sheet)

Smith, R.L., Garabedian, S.P., and Brooks, M.H., 1996, Comparison of denitrification activity measurements in ground water using cores and natural gradient tracer tests: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, p. 3448-3456. (on-line abstract)

Sorey, M.L., and Colvard, E.M., 1996, Hydrologic investigations in the Mammoth Corridor, Yellowstone National Park and Vicinity, USA, Geothermics, v.26, No. 2, p. 221-249. (on-line abstract

Sorey, M.L., Farrar, C.D., Evans, W.C., Hill, D.P., Baily, R.A., Hendley, J.W., and Stauffer, P.H., 1996, Invisible CO2 gas killing trees at Mammoth Mountain California, U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 172-96. (on-line fact sheet)

Spaulding, M. L., and R.T. Cheng, eds.,1996, Estuarine and Coastal Modeling: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference, American Society of Civil Engineers, San Diego, Ca, October 26-28, 1996, 728 p.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1996, Simulation of phosphate transport in sewage- contaminated groundwater, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: Applied Geochemistry, v. 11, p. 317-324. (on-line abstract)

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1996, Potential long-term effects of phosphate contamination in an alluvial aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substance Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 1, p. 199-206. (on-line abstract)

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1996, Simulation of reactions affecting transport of constituents in the acidic plume, Pinal Creek Basin, Arizona, in Brown, J.G., and Favor, B., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2466, p. 21-49.

Stonestrom, D.A., 1996; An overview of unsaturated-flow theory as applied to the phenomena of infiltration and drainage, Proceedings of the U.S. Geological Survey-U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Joint Technical Workshop on Research Related to Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal; Reston, Virginia, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4015, p. 83-90.

Striegl, R.G., and Michmerhuizen, C.M., 1996, Methane emission from Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes following ice melt, in Winter, T.C. and Averett, R.C., eds., Interdisciplinary research initiative: Hydrological and biogeochemical research in the Shingobee River headwaters area, north-central Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4215, p. 77-82.

Striegl, R.G., Michmerhuizen, C.M., and McDonald, M.E., 1996, Fish communities of Williams and Shingobee Lakes, in Winter, T.C. and Averett, R.C., eds., Interdisciplinary Research Initiative: Hydrological and biogeochemical research in the Shingobee River headwaters area, north-central Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4215, p. 131-136.

Striegl, R.G., Prudic, D.E., Duval, J.S., Healy, R.W., Landa, E.R., Pollock, D.W., Thorstenson, D.C., and Weeks, E.P., 1996, Factors affecting tritium and 14carbon distributions in the unsaturated zone near the low-level radioactive-waste burial site south of Beatty, Nevada, April 1994 and July 1995: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-110, 16 p.

Sullivan, J.F., and Moody, J.A., 1996, Contaminants in Mississippi River bed sediments collected before and after the 1993 summer flood in navigation pools 1 to 11, Administrative report for U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, LaCrosse Wisconsin, p. 50.

Szabo, B. J., Bush, C.A., and Benson, L.V., 1996, Uranium-series dating of carbonate (tufa) deposits associated with Quarternary fluctuations of Pyramid Lake, Nevada, Quaternary Research, v. 45, p. 271-281. (on-line abstract)

Szabo, Z., Rice, D.E., Plummer, L.N., Busenberg, E., Drenkard, S., and Schlosser, P., 1996, Age-dating of shallow groundwater with chlorofluorocarbons, tritium/helium 3, and flow path analysis, southern New Jersey coastal plain: Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 4, p. 1023-1038.

Tabor, C.F., Jr., and Barber, L.B., II, 1996, Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate in the Mississippi River, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4014.

Tabor, C.F., and Barber, L.B., 1996, Fate of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate in the Mississippi River: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, p. 161- 171. (on-line abstract)

Tasker, G.D., Hodge, S.A., and Barks, C.S., 1996, Region of influence regression for estimating the 50-year flood at ungaged sites: Water Resources Bulletin v. 32, no. 1, p. 163-170. (on-line abstract)

Taylor, H.E., Peart, D.B., Antweiler, R.C., Brinton, T.I., Campbell, W.L., Garbarino, J.R., Roth, D.A., Hart, R.J., and Averett, R.C., 1996, Data from synoptic water-quality studies on the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon, Arizona, November 1990 and June 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report No. 96-614, 176 p.

Reddy, M.M., 1996, Calcium carbonate formation in Pyramid Lake, NV, In Proceedings of the workshop Ongoing paleoclimatic studies in the Northern Great Basin, Reno, Nevada, May 1993, Benson, L.V., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1119, p. 67.

Thomas, D.M., Paillet, F.L., and Conrad, M.E., 1996, Hydrogeology of the Hawaii Scientific Drilling Project borehole KP-1, 2, Groundwater geochemistry and regional flow patterns: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 101, n. B5, p. 11,683-11,694.

Thompson, D.M, Wohl, E.E., and Jarrett, R.D., 1996, A revised velocity-reversal and sediment-sorting model for a high-gradient, pool-riffle stream: Physical Geography, v. 17, no. 2, p. 142-156.

Thompson, J.K., Parchaso, F., Brown, C.L., and Luoma, S.L., 1996, In situ ecosystem effects of trace contaminants in the San Francisco Bay Estuary: The necessary link to establishing water quality standards: US Geological Survey Open File Report 96-437, 74 p.

Thorn, K.A., 1996, Examples of NMR in the analysis of environmental contaminants and contaminant interactions, Invited Paper, Symposium on New Frontiers in Environmental Chemistry, 21th ACS National Meeting, New Orleans, LA, March 24-28.

Thorn, K.A., Goldenberg, W.S., Younger, S.J., and Weber, E.J., 1996, Covalent binding of aniline to humic substances: Comparison of nucleophilic addition, enzyme-, and metal-catalyzed reactions, in Gaffney, J.S., Marley, N.A., and Clark, S.B., eds., Humic and fulvic acids: Isolation, structure, and environmental role, chapt 19: ACS Symposium Series 651, p. 299-326.

Tilling, R.I. and Jones, B.F., 1996, Waters associated with an active basaltic volcano, Kilauea, Hawaii: Variations in solute sources, 1973-1991, Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 108, p. 562-577. (on-line abstract)

Topping, D.J., 1996, The tectonic significance of the Greater Amargosa Chaos- Buckwheat-Sperry Hills basin, in Reynolds, R. E., and Reynolds, J., eds, Punctuated Chaos in the Northeastern Mojave Desert, San Bernardino County Museum Association Quarterly, v. 43(1,2): San Bernardino, California, San Bernardino County Museum Association, p. 143-146.

Toy, T.J. and Osterkamp, W.R., 1996, The prospect of gully gravure on reclaimed hillslopes: Proceedings, Annual Meeting, American Society for Surface and Mining and Reclamation, Knoxville, TN, p. 781-786.

Troutman, B.M., 1996, Inference for a channel network model and implications for flood scaling, in Rundle, J., Klein, W., and Turcotte, D., eds., Reduction and Predictability of Natural Disasters, Santa Fe Institute Studies in Complexity: Proceedings, v. XXV, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

Uncles, R.J. and Peterson, D.H., 1996, Modeling the long-term salinity field in San Francisco Bay: Continental Shelf Research, 16: 2005-2039.

Van Geen, A., and Husby, D.M., 1996, Cadmium in the California Current system: Tracer of past and present upwelling: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 101:C2, p. 3489-3507.

Voss, C.I., 1996, A perspective on ground-water modeling for performance assessment, in Stevens, P.R., and Nicholson, T.J., eds., Joint USGS-USNRC workshop on research related to low-level radioactive waste disposal: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report 95-4015, p. 45-52.

Voss, C.I. and Wilson, W.E., 1996, Editors message: Hydrogeology Journal, v. 4-1, p. 2.

Voss, C.I. and Wilson, W.E., 1996, Editors' message: Hydrogeology Journal, v. 4-2, p. 2.

Wagner, B.J. and Harvey, J.W., 1996, Solute transport parameter estimation for an injection experiment at Pinal Creek Arizona, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 1081-1088.

Walter, D.A., Rea, B.A., Stollenwerk, K.G., and Savoie, J., 1996, Geochemical and hydrologic controls on phosphorus transport in a sewage-contaminated sand and gravel aquifer near Ashumet Pond, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2463, 89 p.

Wang, W.X., Fisher, N.S. and Luoma, S.N., 1996, Assimilation of trace metals ingested by the mussel, Mytilus edulis: Effects of algal food abundance: Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., v. 129, p. 165-176.

Wang, W.X., Fisher, N.S. and Luoma, S.N., 1996, Kinetic determinations of trace element bioaccumulation in the mussel, Mytilus edulis, Marine Ecology Prog. Ser., v.140, p. 91-113. (on-line abstract)

Wanty, R.B., Tuttle, M.L., Landon, M.K., Delin, G.N., and Böhlke, J.K., 1996, Geochemistry of nitrogen in a farmed watershed near Princeton, central Minnesota, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program - Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4014, p. 591-596. (on-line abstract)

Waychunas, G.A., Fuller, C.C., Rea, B.A., and Davis, J.A., 1996, Wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) study of "two-line" ferrihydrite structure: Effect of arsenate sorption and counterion variation and comparison with EXAFS results: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 60, p. 1765-1782.

Webb, R.H., 1996, Grand Canyon, a century of change: Tucson, University of Arizona Press, 320 p.

Webb, R.H., and Melis, T.S., 1996, Observations of environmental change in Grand Canyon: Flagstaff, Arizona: Bureau of Reclamation, Glen Canyon Environmental Studies Technical Report, 23 p.

Webb, R.H., Melis, T.S., and Wise, T.W., 1996, "The Great Cataract," Effects of late Halocene debris flows on Lava Falls Rapid, Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona: U.S Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-460, 96 p. (on-line report in pdf format, 107MB)

Weber, E.J., Spidle, D.L, and Thorn, K.A., 1996, Covalent binding of aniline to humic substances: I Kinetic Studies: Enviornmental Science and Technology, v. 30, no. 9, p. 2755-2763. (on-line abstract)

Weeks, E.P., 1996, Problems of Field Identification of Preferential Flow Through Fractured Media, in Stevens, P.R., and Nicholson, T.J., Joint U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Workshop on Research Related to Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal, May 4-6, 1993, National Center, Reston, Virginia Proceedings: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report 95-4015, p. 96-102.

Wershaw, R.L., Leenheer, J.A., Kennedy, K.R., and Noyes, T.I., 1996, Use of 13C NMR and FTIR for elucidation of degradation pathways during natural litter decomposition and composting I. Early state leaf degradation: Soil Science, v. 161, p. 667-679.

Wershaw, R.L., Llaguno, E.C., and Leenheer, J.A., 1996, Mechanism of formation of humus coatings on mineral surfaces 3. Composition of adsorbed organic acids from compost leachate on alumina by solid-state 13C NMR: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, v. 108, p. 213-223.

Wershaw, R.L., Llaguno, E.C., Leenheer, J.A., Sperline, R.P., and Song, Y., 1996, Mechanism of formation of humus coatings on mineral surfaces 2. Attenuated total reflectance spectra of hydrophobic and hydrophilic fractions of organic acids from compost leachate on alumina: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, v. 108, p. 199-211.

White, A.F., 1996, Global Environment, Water, Air, and Geochemical Cycles (Berner, E.K. and Berner, R.A. Book Review: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta v. 60, p. 5157- 5163.

White, A. F.; Blum, A. E., Schulz, M. S.; Bullen, T. D., Harden, J. W., and Peterson, M. L., 1996, Chemical weathering of a soil chronosequence: 1. Reaction rates based on soil state properties: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 60, p. 2533-2550.

White, A. F. and Peterson, M. L. , 1996, Reduction of aqueous transition metals on the surfaces of Fe(II)-containing oxides: Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta v. 60, p. 3799-3814.

Wiele, S.M., 1996, Calculated hydrographs for the Colorado River Downstream from Glen Canyon Dam during the experimental release, March 22- April 8, 1996: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-083-96. (on-line fact sheet)

Wiele, S.M., 1996, Modeling of sand movement and storage in the Colorado River through the Grand Canyon: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-227-96.

Wiele, S.M. and Smith, J.D., 1996, A reach-averaged model of diurnal discharge wave propagation down the Colorado River through the Grand Canyon: Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 5, p.1375-1386.

Wiele, S.M., Graf, J.B., and Smith, J.D., 1996, Sand deposition in the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon from flooding of the Little Colorado River: Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 12, p. 3579-3596.

Wiele, S.M. and Smith, J.D., 1996, A reach-averaged model of diurnal discharge wave propagation down the Colorado River through the Grand Canyon: Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 5, p.1375-1386.Griffin, E.R. and Wiele, S.M.,1995, Calculated hydrographs at selected sites along the Colorado River downstream from Glen Canyon Dam: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4266.

Wilen, B.O., Carter, Virginia, and Jones, J.R., 1996, Wetland inventory and mapping: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2425, p. 73-78.

Winograd, I. J., Ludwig, K. R., and Lauritzen, S., 1996, Comment on "High resolution paleotemperature proxy record for the last interglaciation based on Norwegian speleothems": Quaternary Research, v. 45, p. 102-104.

Wolock, D.M., McCabe, G.J., Tasker, G.D., and Moss, M.E., 1996, Effects of climatic change and climatic variability on the water resources of the Delaware River Basin, in Kaczmarek, Z., Strzepek, K.M., Somlyody, L., and Priazhinskaya, V., eds., Water resources management in the face of climatic/hydrologic uncertainties: Dordrecht, The Netherlands, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 202-224.

Wood, W.,W., Shapiro, A.M., Hsieh, P.A., and Councell, T.B, 1996, Observational, experimental and inferred evidence for solute diffusion in fractured granite aquifers: Examples from the Mirror Lake watershed, Grafton County, New Hampshire, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water- Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 167-170. (on-line abstract)

Wright, D.L., Olhoeft, G.R., Hsieh, P.A., Majer, E.L., Paillet, F.L., and Lane, J.W., Jr., 1996, Electromagnetic and seismic tomography compared to borehole acoustic televiewer and flowmeter logs for subsurface fracture mapping at the Mirror Lake site, New Hampshire, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, p. 119-126. (on-line abstract)

Yanosky, T.M., 1996, Wetlands for wastewater treatment: Wetlands, v. 16, p. 599-600.