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Transport and Fate of Nitrate in a Glacial Outwash Aquifer in Relation to Ground-Water Age, Land Use Practices and Redox Processes

By Larry J. Puckett and Timothy K. Cowdery

[Journal of Environmental Quality, vol. 31, no. 3, p. 782-796 ]

Table 6. Denitrification rates from studies of various sand and gravel aquifers. Methods included slurry incubations, in-situ studies, excess N2 analyses, and tracer tests.

 

 

Denitrification rate mmol NO3- L-1 yr-1

Studies

Method

Minimum

Maximum

Vogel et al. (1981)

Excess N2  and Tritium age dates

NA

0.0001

Trudell et al. (1986)

In-situ study

4.88

81.3

Gillham et al. (1990)

In-situ study

15.0

87.6

Bohlke and Denver (1995)

Excess N2  and CFC age dates

0.001

0.01

Smith et al. (1996)

Tracer study

0.13

0.31

 

Slurry incubation

0.53

1.23

 

Soil core incubation

0.69

1.61

 

Soil core incubation

1.38

3.22

Tesoriero et al. (2000)

Excess N2  and CFC age dates

0.01

0.14

 

Excess N2  and CFC age dates

1.3

2.7

 

In-situ study

NA

140

Puckett et al. (2002)

Slurry incubation

0.99

34.46

This study

Excess N2  and CFC age dates

0.005

0.047

Rates calculated from data provided by Bohlke and Denver


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